Allama Iqbal

WHO WAS IQBAL? 

Allama Muhammad Iqbal was a philosopher, poet, and politician in British India who is widely regarded as having inspired the Pakistan Movement. He is known for his poems, which are written primarily in Persian and Urdu, that explore themes of spiritual awakening, the nature of God, and the role of humans in the world.

Iqbal was born in Sialkot, Punjab, in 1877 and received his early education in the city. He later studied at Government College Lahore and then at Trinity College, Cambridge, where he earned his degree in philosophy. After returning to India, Iqbal became a professor of philosophy at Government College Lahore and later served as a member of the Punjab Legislative Council.

Iqbal's philosophy centers around the concept of khudi, or self-awareness, which he believed was the key to personal and social transformation. In his poetry, he often wrote about the struggle to achieve self-realization and the need for Muslims to reclaim their spiritual and cultural heritage.

Iqbal is also known for his political activism and support for the creation of a separate Muslim state in the subcontinent. He was a member of the All India Muslim League and played a key role in the formulation of the Lahore Resolution, which called for the creation of an independent Muslim state in the northwestern region of British India.

Iqbal died in 1938, but his ideas and writings continue to be influential in the modern-day Muslim world. His poetry is widely studied and his philosophy is considered a major influence on the development of Islamic thought.

ABOUT ALLAMA IQBAL BOOKS

 

Allama Muhammad Iqbal was a prolific writer and his works include a number of books and collections of poetry. Some of his most famous works include:

1. Asrar-e-Khudi (Secrets of the Self): This collection of poems explores the concept of khudi, or self-awareness, and the importance of personal transformation in achieving spiritual growth.

2. Bang-i-Dra (Call of the Marching Bell): This collection of poems deals with themes of spiritual awakening and the search for meaning in life.

3. Rumuz-i-Bekhudi (Secrets of Selflessness): This book is a philosophical treatise that explores the concept of selflessness and its importance in the spiritual development of individuals and societies.

4. Zarb-i Kalim (The Reed Finder's Reed): This collection of poems focuses on the role of humans in the world and their relationship with God.

5. Payam-i-Mashriq (Message of the East): This book is a philosophical treatise that discusses the role of Islam in the modern world and the need for Muslims to reclaim their spiritual and cultural heritage.

Iqbal's works have been translated into numerous languages and continue to be widely read and studied around the world. His poetry and philosophical writings have had a profound impact on the development of Islamic thought and continue to inspire people today.

Allama Iqbal had extracted the precious pearls of wisdom from the depths of an imposing ocean of divine knowledge 'The Holy Quran' into his poetry. Here we have collected some of the Couplets/Ashaar from 10 books of Kalam-e-Iqbal in which the Words of Quran, are directly mentioned by Allama Iqbal.